The Color-Blind Constitution: Choosing a Story to Live By

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2015

Abstract

The two phrases most associated with the U.S. Supreme Court’s decisions in Brown v. Board of Education have taken on Orwellian meanings. Like the “Patriot Act” and “family values,” the original intention and meaning of the words have been obscured by the context and the history of their use. The color-blind Constitution is a rationale for rejecting attempts to integrate public schools. No one is able to proclaim without irony that an action will be taken with all deliberate speed.

In this Article, these terms will be the vehicle for examining unanticipated consequences, particularly those associated with brief writing in the U.S. Supreme Court. The Article will make no recommendations for avoiding unanticipated consequences. Instead, my purpose is to articulate a principled approach for distinguishing among the unanticipated consequences of brief writing. My thesis is that some unanticipated consequences—for example, those associated with the Government’s friend of the court briefs filed in Brown I and Brown II and eventually with the term all deliberate speed—are far more troublesome than others—in this case, those associated generally with the color-blind Constitution and specifically with the NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund (NAACP) briefs filed on behalf of the schoolchildren in Brown and associated cases.

Publication Citation

2015 Mich. St. L. Rev. 1397 (2015).

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